Here is my logcat:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1tel5vN2sLVUqjMFHr92VflyKVUkl4om7/view?usp=sharing
AlticeWifi (the network listed that when present causes the device to crash) is a Passpoint service that appears everywhere in NYC, Brooklyn, Queens as well as much of NJ, CT, etc. I believe that the reason that you are previously unaware of this issue is that many users do not reach the point that they realize what is causing their issues and give up on Android on RPi altogether. Ultimately, the ideal solution would be to work with AOSP creators and Android-rpi creator to properly disable Passpoint as it appears not to be functional.
Based on the datasheets for both the CYW43455 (Pi 4B) and CYW43456 (CM4), neither include support for 802.11u (Passpoint/Hotspot 2.0). According to AOSP, Passpoint should be disabled in instances where the protocol is not supported. Until repaired, Wifi will not be a viable option for residents of NYC and presumably other cities with public Wifi hotspots throughout the city.